Navassa Island National Wildlife Refuge

Navassa Island National Wildlife Refuge
Navassa Island National Wildlife Refuge
IUCN Category IV (Habitat/Species Management Area)
Map showing the location of Navassa Island National Wildlife Refuge
Location Navassa Island, USA
Nearest city Jérémie, Haiti
Coordinates 18°24′0″N 75°0′30″W / 18.4°N 75.00833°W / 18.4; -75.00833Coordinates: 18°24′0″N 75°0′30″W / 18.4°N 75.00833°W / 18.4; -75.00833
Area 383,000 acres (1550 km²)
1344 acres (5.4 km²) land
Established December 3, 1999
Visitors 0 (in 2005)
Governing body U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
USNWRsystemlogo.png

Navassa Island National Wildlife Refuge protects coral reef ecosystems, native wildlife and plants, and provides opportunities for scientific research on and around Navassa Island (see that article for the territorial history of Navassa). The National Wildlife Refuge is located 35 miles (56 km) west of the Tiburon Peninsula of Haiti. The refuge encompasses 1,344 acres (5.44 km2) of land and a 12 nautical mile (22.2 km) radius of marine habitat around the island.

Navassa Island features large seabird colonies including over 5,000 nesting Red-footed Booby (Sula sula). Navassa is home to four endemic lizard species including two, Cyclura cornuta onchiopsis and Leicocephalus erimitus, thought to be extinct before rediscovery in 1998.[1][2]

Navassa Island NWR is administered as part of the Caribbean Islands National Wildlife complex. Due to hazardous coastal conditions, and for preservation of species habitat, the refuge is closed to the public.

See also

References

  1. ^ Michael Norton. "U.S., Haiti Claim Island Ownership". http://www.webster.edu/~corbetre/haiti/misctopic/navassa/claimown.htm. Retrieved August 18, 2006. 
  2. ^ ITIS Standard Report Page: Cyclura nigerrima

External links



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